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title: "EU AI Act Article 50: what applies from 2 August 2026, and what got a grace period"
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# EU AI Act Article 50: what applies from 2 August 2026, and what got a grace period

Source: https://nordvec.com/blog/eu-ai-act-article-50

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Rasmus Kjær Damgaard, Founder · Published August 3, 2026

This article was produced with AI assistance, and no review of it by a person is on record.

Digital source type (IPTC): https://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia

The four transparency duties, who bears each one, the exemptions that hold, and the one deadline that moved. With citations to the Regulation, the Commission's final Guidelines and FAQ.

**TL;DR:** Since 2 August 2026, four transparency duties from Article 50 of
the EU AI Act apply to companies that build or use certain AI systems: tell
people when they interact with an AI, mark AI-generated content in a
machine-readable way, disclose emotion recognition and biometric
categorisation, and label deepfakes and AI-written text on matters of public
interest. The deadlines did not move, with one narrow exception. Below: each
duty, who bears it, the exemptions that hold, and the dates, with citations.
You can run the whole applicability analysis with our free
[Article 50 checker](/tools/article-50-checker).

## The four duties, in one table [#the-four-duties-in-one-table]

| Duty | Who bears it | Applies from |
|---|---|---|
| Disclose AI interaction (Art. 50(1)) | Provider | 2 Aug 2026 |
| Machine-readable marking of AI output (Art. 50(2)) | Provider | 2 Aug 2026, or 2 Dec 2026 for systems on the market before 2 Aug 2026 |
| Emotion recognition / biometric categorisation notice (Art. 50(3)) | Deployer | 2 Aug 2026 |
| Deepfake and public-interest text disclosure (Art. 50(4)) | Deployer | 2 Aug 2026 |

The provider/deployer split decides who carries which duty. A
"provider" is not only whoever trained the model: offering a third-party
model **under your own name or trademark** makes you the provider in the
Act's sense (Art. 3(3)). A company that white-labels a model behind its own
branded chat widget carries the provider duties in rows one and two, not just
the deployer duties.

## The exemptions that hold [#the-exemptions-that-hold]

The Commission's final Guidelines, adopted on 20 July 2026, tightened and
clarified the exemptions. The ones that survive scrutiny:

- **Obviousness (50(1))**: no disclosure needed when the AI interaction is
  obvious to a "reasonably well-informed, observant and circumspect" person.
  When in doubt, disclose.
- **Standard editing (50(2))**: grammar, spellchecking and, per the final
  Guidelines, machine translation are exempt from marking. Summaries and
  substantive rewrites are not.
- **The business/industrial carve-out (50(2))** is narrow. Three cumulative
  conditions: the output is strictly
  technical, it only reaches a limited pre-defined group of professionals
  inside the organisation, and it is not intended for external sharing and is
  protected against foreseeable misuse. "We only use it internally" is not,
  on its own, sufficient.
- **Editorial responsibility (50(4))**: AI-written public-interest text needs
  no label when it has undergone human substantive review and a person or
  organisation holds editorial responsibility. Spellchecking-level review
  does not count.
- **Artistic works (50(4))**: evidently artistic, creative or satirical
  deepfakes get a reduced duty, not an exemption: disclose in a way that does
  not spoil the work.

## The dates, precisely [#the-dates-precisely]

The Digital Omnibus on AI (in force since July 2026) moved the high-risk
Annex III regime to 2 December 2027, and that is where the "the deadline
moved" confusion comes from. Article 50 stayed on 2 August 2026, enforcement
included. The one transitional rule: generative systems already on the market
before 2 August 2026 have until 2 December 2026 for the machine-readable
marking duty only.

Penalties reach EUR 15,000,000 or 3% of worldwide annual turnover, whichever
is higher; for SMEs the cap reverses to the **lower** of the two (Art.
99(6)). In Denmark, supervision is sector-based and the authority for Article
50 is not yet settled; the duties and fine levels follow the Regulation
itself.

## What to do next [#what-to-do-next]

1. Inventory where AI touches people or produces content in your company.
2. Run the [Article 50 checker](/tools/article-50-checker): it applies the
   role branch and the cumulative exemption tests above and returns an
   evidence record with citations per finding.
3. Put the result into a written policy. Our
   [AI policy generator](/tools/ai-policy-generator) assembles one from
   structured answers, with every section citing the obligation behind it.

## Sources [#sources]

- [Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 50](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32024R1689#art_50)
- [Commission Guidelines on transparency obligations (adopted 20 July 2026)](https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/guidelines-transparency-obligations-providers-and-deployers-ai-systems)
- [Commission FAQ on Article 50](https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/faqs/transparency-obligations-under-article-50-ai-act)
- [Digitaliseringsstyrelsen on the transparency obligations](https://digst.dk/tilsyn/ai-forordningen/reglerne-i-ai-forordningen/gennemsigtighedsforpligtelser-for-visse-ai-systemer/)


## Frequently asked questions

### Did the August 2026 deadline for Article 50 move?

No. Article 50 applies from 2 August 2026. The Digital Omnibus deferred the high-risk Annex III regime to December 2027, but the transparency duties stayed on schedule. Only one sub-duty moved: machine-readable marking of AI output, and only for systems already on the market before 2 August 2026, which have until 2 December 2026.

### Does every chatbot have to say it is an AI?

As a rule yes, unless the AI interaction is obvious to a reasonably well-informed, observant and circumspect person. The disclosure must come at the latest at first interaction, and it is the provider's duty.

### We only use AI internally in a business context. Are we exempt from marking?

Not automatically. The business/industrial carve-out requires three cumulative conditions: strictly technical output, a limited pre-defined group of professionals inside the organisation, and no intended external sharing plus safeguards against misuse. Internal use alone is not enough.

### What are the penalties for an Article 50 violation?

Up to EUR 15,000,000 or 3% of total worldwide annual turnover, whichever is higher. For SMEs the rule reverses: the cap is the lower of the two amounts (Article 99(6)).

[All articles](/blog)
